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VAFC and ECU question

Posted: April 27th, 2003, 5:41 am
by ITR99
What does VAFC do? Is it hard to install? Also, any mechanic install it?
If I get aftermarket ECU, where can I get it intsalled? Is it just plug and play?
Do I need to tune the VAFC and the ECU up?

Re: VAFC and ECU question

Posted: April 27th, 2003, 9:59 am
by George Knighton
ITR99 wrote:What does VAFC do? Is it hard to install? Also, any mechanic install it?
A lot of people who buy VAFC don't know what they're doing and end up using just as a way to change the VTEC point.

Properly used, the VAFC can be a tremendous tuning device.

It's relatively easy to install, but not all mechanics will install it.

Jack Harris of P1 Automotive (H1 champion '02) is a master of the VAFC. You might want to contact him directly for advice.
If I get aftermarket ECU, where can I get it intsalled? Is it just plug and play?
Do I need to tune the VAFC and the ECU up?
The Hondata are plug/play with the base programme.

To get the best out of it, however, you need to get a good tuner to spend time on the dyno. To get the best out of a Hondata, you should count on paying someone for as much as a couple of hours on the dyno.

If you're near Virginia, I can recommend Steve Sakai as an excellent Hondata tuner.

http://www.sgt-racing.com/

Steve thinks out of the box and can get the most out of whatever you give him to work with.

The Hondata does not need the VAFC, and if you're thinking about getting an ECU I'd stay away from the VAFC altogether, if I were you.

This is all just my opinion. You are going to find people who think the VAFC is God's gift to Honda...I'm just not on that bandwagon and prefer the invisible Hondata, even though it's more expensive.

Posted: April 27th, 2003, 1:34 pm
by ITR99
I thought that the ECU has a more aggressive tuning is adjustable with VAFC while the stock ECU is not adjustable with VAFC.
I guess I am wrong then?

If I install VAFC with stock ECU, do I still need to get something to tune it up to get the most out of it?
What rpm do people set for VTEC engaging point?

Posted: April 27th, 2003, 3:03 pm
by .RJ
The VAFC taps into your MAP and TPS sensors and fudges the values that the ECU is 'seeing'. By doing this you can adjust fuel mixture. Its a great system for the price to tune for each new modification but it is rather limited in its application.

To install it you locate the appropriate wires, splice them and run them into and out of the VAFC. As long as you are familar working on wiring then its not hard at all to install - however if you have a mechanic you use to work on your car they probably wouldnt charge that much for installing it anyways.

If you go with an aftermarket ECU such as Hondata, you'll need to take it to or send it to a hondata dealer to send to hondata to convert it. http://www.hondata.com - there's a couple of stages available.

Whichever system you go with you will need to spend some time on the dyno to tune it and optimize its operation.

RJ

Re: VAFC and ECU question

Posted: April 27th, 2003, 5:09 pm
by Aj
George Knighton wrote:To get the best out of it, however, you need to get a good tuner to spend time on the dyno. To get the best out of a Hondata, you should count on paying someone for as much as a couple of hours on the dyno.
I'm not sure about in Northern Virginia, but down here at the couple places in Florida that tune Hondata, charge between 350-500, depending on whether it needs to be tunned for boost. I wish I could get someone to tune it for just a couple hours on the dyno. I turns into more like 4 or 5....Next time, I might just take the trip up to where you are.

In addition to having the Hondata tunned, which you need to do, as they don't come with any base map at all, not to mention only being able to be purchased from an authorized dealer any way, you also need to start out with an OBD1 ecu such as a P28, P06, P72, etc. in addition to a wiring conversion if your car is OBD2 and then have the ECU converted on top of that so that it will accept the hondata. All a hondata really is, is a program that allows you to tune and modify the stock rom chip in the ECU, and the only reason for the little blue box, is that it decodes the program, so this way you can't cheat and just use their chips on another ECU that doesn't have hondata. Now with the invent of the S100, you dont even need the blue box, it just sits inside the ECU and is about half the size of a ritz cracker.

I run the S100 I mentioned, but keep in mind, the retail price of $245, doesn't include the cost of a an ecu often between 2 and 400 bucks, a conversion harness often between 1 and 200 bucks, the conversion, which Ive seen cost as much as 150 bucks, plus the more expensive tunning over a piggy back, any where from about I guess 200 where George lives or as much as 500 where I live. You can expect to pay close to a grand to get it working and tunned in total. Keeping in mind that $245 I mentioned for the Hondata is the base system and is only good for all motor cars without any options...

As far as aftermarket ECUs go, not all of them are modifiable ecu's, most of them are just reporgrammed, much like the Hondata, but are set in stone, so you can't change it. The problem with ECU's such as this, is that they aren't tunned specifically for your application, and can be too rich or too lean in certain places. Not to mention, if you are currently OBD2, you will still need the afore mentioned wiring harness adapter and OBD1 ecu. Which If you can find one, I would recomend a P72 as it retains the factory knock sensor, which is mostly useless, but may keep you out of trouble regardless. I would personally recomend a JNS knock sensor if it's in the budget. The nice thing about using an OBD1 ecu, is that the chips are about 15-20 bucks depending, and some can even be reused. It's just somewhat difficult to find a place that will tune rom chips, as it's really a big pain in the butt.

As far as ECUs being plug and play, they pretty much are, provided you bought the harness adapter, you could very very easily figure it out with no instructions, all you need is a ten milimeter socket and an extension, and you could do it no problem in less than ten minutes. On a side note though, keep in mind that an OBD1 ecu is larger than your factory OBD2 ecu, so you will not be able to reuse the cage that held the old one in place without either a lot of banging or cutting, in which case, most people just leave it off, and use the nuts and bolts to just hold it in place.

As far as a Vafc goes, they are not difficult to install at all, provided that you are a compitant solderer (is that a word?), the only wires that you should solder are those that are signal wires, the rest you can just "t" tab. This way no signal is lost or gained in say a messy "butt" connector which the Vafc comes with. As far as a mechanic goes to install stuff such as a Vafc, unless he's done it before, he's no more qualified than you. All the Apex-i products come with a good wiring diagram and tell you which wire goes where. Honestly, if you're going to take it some place to get done, you're probably better off taking it to a good stereo shop that has practice installing alarms and such. Just explain to them that everything but the power and ground wires needs to be soldered. Also, make sure that they know that there are two ground wires, which need to be placed on the same wire, but one closer to the ecu than the other. most stereo shops have more practice wiring and soldering than a mechanic would, and are used to running after market wiring in cars, so they know where to hide all the wire, rather than leaving it dangling. I'm not sure if they have "sound advice" up there, but they are all pretty good down here.

As far as needing to tune both a V-afc and an ECU; what most people do, at least those who are relatively stock, and havn't gone into the head. They just use a Vafc to tune the car, which can be done in at most two hours on the dyno, and that's for a relative notvice. Some people who dont want to go stand alone, and already have a vafc, but have chosen to modify their head so that they can increase their red line, often buy an OBD1 ECU and use the Vafc to fine tune it.

The Vafc is a nice tool, but uses too much interpolation for serious modification, and can only be fine tuned to a certain degree. Often when switching to ODB1 and utilizing a VAFC, you can expect to run into idle problems, which to say the least is really really annoying. Mainly due to different amounts of timing or fuel, or a possibly different IAVC calibration, or TPS calibration, not easily fixed, this is especially tru with larger injectors. Keep in mind also that the VAFC does not allow you to change timing, just fuel, thus the invent of the Power FC, which I believe Trey is very happy with.

Any way, to make a long story short, if you plan to leave your car close to stock, ie, mainly bolt ons, than a VAFC is a great tunning tool, but once you get into serious mods, it really is no longer sufficient, and is more of a band aid than anything else.

Talk to Matt at Hondata, he knows far more than I, and can give you some good advice...

Good luck,
Aj

Posted: April 27th, 2003, 8:38 pm
by George Knighton
Aj wrote:
Talk to Matt at Hondata, he knows far more than I, and can give you some good advice...
:)

That's one of the three people who helped w/my own ITR. He switched ECU for me a couple of times and spent quite a bit of his own time debugging a programme, trying to make sure my car was running right.

Matt & Hondata = :thumbup:

Your $1000 to get a Hondata and tune it in the ITR is about right, in my personal experience. At least in Virginia, where we keep price gouging to a minimum. :)

Posted: April 27th, 2003, 9:07 pm
by Aj
Yeah, I think the local government should institute some sort of usury policy with regard to car parts....hahahha

Matt also helped be debug a couple programs...it seems that's what he spends most of his time doing. I actually used his basemap on my car, which was acutally pretty close, considering mine is NA and his is supercharged...

Any way, gotta study for finals...

Later,
Aj

Re: VAFC and ECU question

Posted: April 27th, 2003, 9:22 pm
by Jan Niemi
ITR99 wrote:What does VAFC do? Is it hard to install? Also, any mechanic install it?
If I get aftermarket ECU, where can I get it intsalled? Is it just plug and play?
Do I need to tune the VAFC and the ECU up?
I run 12's with the VAFC, it's a crude tuning tool, if I had the cash, I'd go standalone. Combine VAFC and boost, you get a quirky beast that can be fast, if it's done right, I don't recommend it, go Hondata if you have the money. (I keep the vtec point stock)

Install it yourself, solder all the wires, use shrink tubing or electrical tape to protect the connections. You should be able to install it in about an hour or so, depending on how quick you are, just take your time!

Posted: April 27th, 2003, 9:34 pm
by Aj
Also, if you plan to buy an OBD1 ECU and jumper harness, you'll want to solder the leads to the jumper harness, as to not have to slice and dice your dash harness, especially if you ever want to take it out for warranty work, or just take it out period. This also is adventageous in the respect that you can do all the soldering in your lap, rather than under your dash, unarguably easier....

Later,
Aj

Re: VAFC and ECU question

Posted: April 28th, 2003, 7:48 am
by Trey
Aj wrote: In addition to having the Hondata tunned, which you need to do, as they don't come with any base map at all . . .

Talk to Matt at Hondata, he knows far more than I, and can give you some good advice...
I believe if you ask for a base map and tell them your engine you can get the stock map in it. The AEM EMS does NOT come with a base map but this is the only time I have ever heard of Hondata not coming with a base map.

Definitely check with matt@hondata.com for solid answers.

Posted: April 28th, 2003, 9:59 am
by Aj
When you order a Hondata from Hondata, all they send you is a little blue box with a cord, or in the case of the S100 a little chip, both with stickers and a users manual, other than that, nothing. I've opened a couple, and have yet to see one come with any sort of chip. The preparation of the ECU and the actual chip it self containing the base map are provided from the dealer which you buy the Hondata from.

The reason for this is that a Hondata is pretty universal, B16, B18C1, B18C5, etc...so rather than Hondata wasting chips burning base maps for a wide variety of cars, they just leave it up to the discresion of the dealer. If you were to call and ask Hondata, I believe they charge like fifteen bucks for chips plus shipping, and for the most part, won't sell direct, the same way they won't sell a Hondata direct. Matt made me a chip for free, mainly due to the fact that South Florida Performace couldn't work out some sort of CEL bug with my program becuase of the new system. Otherwise, they try and stay away from burning chips becuase of the liability.

As far as the AEM EMS, accordinng to AEM's website, it says that the base maps are included. Perhaps it's a new thing, but that, I'm sure of.

Later,
Aj

Posted: April 28th, 2003, 10:05 am
by Trey
Aj wrote:When you order a Hondata from Hondata, Aj
Matt has said on many occasions you can't buy from Hondata "They are not a retailer". He even had us pick a dealer to use to give Expo participants discounts through. I am sure you can get a base map with a Hondata though.

AEM EMS does have a map in it but frm most of the people I have spoken to that run it they are not able to get the car to start at all with it. IT seems to take a good bit of tweaking and knowledge to get the AEM to work well.

Posted: April 28th, 2003, 10:28 am
by Aj
That's kool, Actually, when I talked to Frank down at SFP, who's the guy I got my Hondata from, he was telling me that the AEM piece was an almost perfect copy of a Motec system, he said the program even has the same colors on the screen. I've never screwed around with a Motec or the AEM computer, but apparently, it's a really intricate system.

Well, either way, though Hondata doesn't sell direct, they will ocassionaly make exceptions, I bought my Intake manifold gasket from Matt, at the same time that he debugged a chip for me, I basically just explained that I lived well over an hour from the nearest Hondata dealer, so he said it wouldn't be a problem, and just took my credit card info over the phone. I presume it's because I had already purchased a Hondata, and he was already mailing something to me any way. I think they charged me like fifteen bucks for shipping....hahaha...cause it was so heavy....jk

Either way, maybe it's just dependent on the dealer, but I know for a fact that mine did not come with a base map, as I was the first one to open the box. Hondata is a very flexible company, so I suppose if you ask, they'll supply it, but otherwise I don't think they come with base maps. I guess it really doesn't matter one way or another, as the dealers that sell Hondata, by now probably have base maps for everything under the sun and then some...

Later,
Aj